School officials put the campus on lockdown as Los Angeles Police Department officers, including SWAT, cleared the campus. The incident started several miles off-campus before the gunman traveled to SMC and entered the college's library, where he was later fatally shot by police. On June 7, 2013, a killing spree occurred in Santa Monica that left a total of five people dead, including the gunman and injured five others. Main article: 2013 Santa Monica shootings Some people exclaimed "We got pepper sprayed! We won" after the incident. The report also faulted several members of the protest for provoking officers. A report on the event resulted in an officer's dismissal. Protests at a board meeting immediately following the plan's proposal led to several students being pepper sprayed. In 2012 Santa Monica College received national attention due to a controversial plan to create a two-tier system of education in which more "popular" courses would be offered at higher costs. In 1980, the college built a new library and transformed the previous library building into the Letters and Science Building. On March 21, 1972, the college renegotiated its contract with the City of Los Angeles and rehired its faculty and staff. The crisis was halted on March 8, 1972, when the California State Senate passed a bill temporarily exempting community colleges from the financial effects of the change in the age of adulthood. The college consequently sent termination letters to all faculty and staff, effective September 1972. As a result, Los Angeles planned to cancel its financial compensation contract with SMC. SMC had a contract with the City of Los Angeles to finance students from Los Angeles but since one-third of SMC students were from districts outside of Los Angeles the city would lose even more funding. Additionally, state funding for community college students in California went to the student's home district and not the college's district. Since the state paid $40 more per unit of attendance of minors than adults, the change cut SMC's budget in half. Santa Monica College experienced a financial crisis in 1972 when the state of California changed the age of majority from 21 to 18. In 1970, the school changed its name from Santa Monica City College to Santa Monica College. In 1969, the college secured its own governing board under the creation of the Santa Monica Junior College District. The college's first bond measure was passed in 1946 for the construction of Corsair Stadium, which began in 1946 and was completed in 1948. The Pico Boulevard and 17th Street campus opened on January 18, 1952, to 1,200 students. In 1945, the junior college changed its name to Santa Monica City College. In 1940, following a number of failed attempts to relocate to a larger property, the school purchased 6.18 acres on Pico Boulevard for $10,197. The building was declared unsafe following the 1933 Long Beach earthquake and classes moved to tents and bungalows on the Garfield site, which students nicknamed Splinterville. In 1932, the college moved to the vacant brick Garfield Elementary School building on Michigan Avenue. Despite the ensuing Wall Street Crash of 1929 and Great Depression, the school's enrollment increased to 355 in 1930 and 600 in 1931. Attended primarily by high school students, it was originally part of the Santa Monica-Malibu Unified School District. Santa Monica Junior College was established in September 1929 with 7 faculty members and 153 students in classes held on the second floor of Santa Monica High School. The college operates five satellite campuses across Santa Monica, and is the leader in California's system of 113 community colleges in transfers to the University of California system. The main campus, located on Pico Boulevard, is the college's largest location. Occupying the entire Santa Monica Community College District, SMC is the only public institution of higher education in Santa Monica. Although initially serving primarily pre-college high school students, the college quickly expanded its enrollment to educate college-age students and non-traditional students with the primary intention to transfer to a four-year university The college has high transfer rates to four-year universities such as the Universities of California or California State Universities. Founded as a junior college in 1929, SMC enrolls over 30,000 students in more than 90 fields of study. Santa Monica College ( SMC) is a public community college in Santa Monica, California.
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